Fund Administration: How Culture Drives the Client Experience

Ishi Shah

The quality of service is decided by the administrator’s culture, even if the selection process rarely reveals it, according to Ishita Shah, President and Chief Operating Officer of Argo Fund Solutions.
When selecting a fund administrator, the search typically focuses on rational and measurable criteria in the context of a pre-defined scoring system. Technology platforms are compared, service level agreements are reviewed, operating models are mapped, and fees are negotiated.
The challenge is that most administrators look remarkably similar on paper. Yet anyone who has worked with multiple administrators knows that the client experience can vary enormously. The difference is rarely based on what you can score on a spreadsheet, and often culture becomes the key differentiator.
Culture, in respect of how a provider organizes its people, distributes responsibility, and empowers its teams to serve clients, is much harder to assess. The reality is that the quality of service often depends on what happens inside the administrator’s organization long before a client request is ever made. How are decisions made? Who owns outcomes? Is the service model organized in a way that fragments accountability?
People perform best when they are accountable for outcomes and empowered to influence them. In many organizations, client-facing teams act primarily as coordinators of compartmentalized service centers which are tasked with a single component of the overall service offering (e.g., cash reconciliations, fund accounting, investor relations).While these teams serve as the primary point of contact for clients, they often do not directly control the resources responsible for execution.
In the most common iteration, functionalization results in a service offering provided by the “arms and legs” of a given service center rather than a dedicated resource model staffed by people who understand the history of the client relationship. As a result, issues can become trapped in internal processes, with accountability dispersed across multiple groups. In stronger service cultures, responsibility and authority are more closely aligned. The people accountable to the client have meaningful influence over the people performing the work. This distinction is often what separates a satisfactory administrator from an exceptional one.
The hidden cost of a fragmented service model is not just operational inefficiency, but human frustration. While it is true that the professionals in these functionalized groups are often deeply
committed to delivering excellent outcomes, they can find themselves caught in the middle of competing priorities, multiple reporting lines, and teams beyond their control.
Administrator RFP processes need to look beyond the checklist and the scorecard and should consider asking the following questions in an effort to understand the service provider’s culture.
How is the firm organized with respect to Client Service and Operations? The answer tells you whether the person you’ll speak to and the people doing your work are one team or two. Running them as separate functions, with separate reporting lines, can be efficient for the provider, but it means the relationship and the work only meet when something is handed from one to the other. Listen for whether the answer describes a team built around your funds or a client service layer that sits in front of operations.
How and where is the work associated with the specific aspects (e.g., reconciliations, fund accounting, investor relations) managed: with a dedicated team or through the use of functionalized service centers? Functionalized service centers are built for scale, and they handle a high volume of standard work well. The trade-off is that each part of a fund’s work sits with a different group, often in a different location, where no one team or person can speak to the whole picture. A dedicated team knows the structure, the investors, and the history of what’s been agreed, so a request doesn’t have to be explained again each time it changes hands.
How is institutional knowledge transferred and preserved? Strong organizations build systems and teams that retain institutional knowledge rather than concentrating it in a single individual and creating key-person risk. Ask how knowledge is documented, shared, and embedded across the team. If a senior team member were to leave tomorrow, how much disruption would that create for your account? The answer will reveal whether continuity is built into the service model or dependent on a handful of individuals.
How do you support career growth without disrupting client teams? Look for a provider that can articulate how it balances employee development with client continuity. High-performing organizations create career paths that allow people to grow, expand their responsibilities, and advance within the firm, while maintaining stable teams and preserving accountability to clients. Strong leaders are measured not by how indispensable they become, but by how effectively they prepare the people around them to succeed. They invest in developing the next level down, creating resilience, continuity, and depth within the organization.
These are the questions I’d encourage every CFO to ask during a selection process, preferably across the table from the the people actually doing the work.
This article was first published in Private Funds CFO on 28 October 2026. The original is available to Private Funds CFO subscribers through this link.
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